NArk 1.0.82-beta

NArk .NET SDK

A .NET SDK for building applications on the Ark protocol — a Bitcoin layer-2 that enables instant, low-cost off-chain transactions using virtual UTXOs (VTXOs).

Packages

Quick Start

Install

dotnet add package NArk                    # Core + Swaps
dotnet add package NArk.Storage.EfCore     # EF Core persistence

Minimal Setup with Generic Host

using NArk.Hosting;
using NArk.Core.Wallet;
using NArk.Storage.EfCore;
using NArk.Storage.EfCore.Hosting;

var builder = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
    .AddArk()
    .WithVtxoStorage<EfCoreVtxoStorage>()
    .WithContractStorage<EfCoreContractStorage>()
    .WithIntentStorage<EfCoreIntentStorage>()
    .WithWalletProvider<DefaultWalletProvider>()
    .WithSafetyService<YourSafetyService>()
    .WithTimeProvider<YourChainTimeProvider>()
    .OnMainnet()
    .EnableSwaps();

// Register your DbContext and EF Core storage
builder.ConfigureServices((_, services) =>
{
    services.AddDbContextFactory<YourDbContext>(opts =>
        opts.UseNpgsql(connectionString));

    services.AddArkEfCoreStorage<YourDbContext>();
});

var app = builder.Build();
await app.RunAsync();

Setup with IServiceCollection (plugin/non-host scenarios)

using NArk.Hosting;
using NArk.Core.Wallet;
using NArk.Storage.EfCore.Hosting;

services.AddArkCoreServices();
services.AddArkNetwork(ArkNetworkConfig.Mainnet);
services.AddArkSwapServices();

services.AddDbContextFactory<YourDbContext>(opts =>
    opts.UseNpgsql(connectionString));

services.AddArkEfCoreStorage<YourDbContext>();

// Register remaining required services
services.AddSingleton<IWalletProvider, DefaultWalletProvider>();
services.AddSingleton<ISafetyService, YourSafetyService>();
services.AddSingleton<IChainTimeProvider, YourChainTimeProvider>();

Architecture

NArk (meta-package)
 ├── NArk.Core
 │    ├── Services (spending, batches, VTXO sync, sweeping, intents)
 │    ├── Wallet (WalletFactory, signers, address providers)
 │    ├── Hosting (DI extensions, ArkApplicationBuilder)
 │    └── Transport (gRPC client for Ark server communication)
 │
 ├── NArk.Swaps
 │    ├── Boltz client (submarine & chain swaps)
 │    └── Swap management service
 │
 └── NArk.Abstractions
      ├── Domain types (ArkCoin, ArkVtxo, ArkContract, ArkAddress, etc.)
      ├── Storage interfaces (IVtxoStorage, IContractStorage, IIntentStorage)
      └── Wallet interfaces (IWalletProvider, IArkadeWalletSigner)

NArk.Storage.EfCore (optional, provider-agnostic persistence)
 ├── EF Core entity mappings
 ├── Storage implementations
 └── DI extension: AddArkEfCoreStorage<TDbContext>()

Wallet Management

The SDK supports two wallet types:

HD Wallets — BIP-39 mnemonic with BIP-86 taproot derivation (m/86'/cointype'/0'):

var serverInfo = await transport.GetServerInfoAsync();
var wallet = await WalletFactory.CreateWallet(
    "abandon abandon abandon ... about",  // BIP-39 mnemonic
    destination: null,
    serverInfo);
// wallet.WalletType == WalletType.HD

Single-Key Wallets — nostr nsec format (Bech32-encoded secp256k1 key):

var wallet = await WalletFactory.CreateWallet(
    "nsec1...",
    destination: null,
    serverInfo);
// wallet.WalletType == WalletType.SingleKey

Save and load wallets through IWalletStorage:

await walletStorage.SaveWallet(wallet);
var loaded = await walletStorage.LoadWallet(wallet.Id);
var all = await walletStorage.LoadAllWallets();

Spending

Use ISpendingService to send Ark transactions:

// Automatic coin selection
var txId = await spendingService.Spend(
    walletId,
    outputs: [new ArkTxOut(recipientAddress, Money.Satoshis(10_000))]);

// Manual coin selection
var coins = await spendingService.GetAvailableCoins(walletId);
var txId = await spendingService.Spend(
    walletId,
    inputs: coins.Take(2).ToArray(),
    outputs: [new ArkTxOut(recipientAddress, Money.Satoshis(5_000))]);

Collaborative Exits (On-chain)

Move funds from Ark back to the Bitcoin base layer:

var btcTxId = await onchainService.InitiateCollaborativeExit(
    walletId,
    new ArkTxOut(bitcoinAddress, Money.Satoshis(50_000)));

Contracts

Derive receiving addresses and manage contracts:

// Derive a new receive contract (generates a new Ark address)
var contract = await contractService.DeriveContract(
    walletId,
    NextContractPurpose.Receive);

// The contract's script can be converted to an ArkAddress for display

EF Core Storage

NArk.Storage.EfCore provides ready-made storage implementations. It is provider-agnostic — no dependency on Npgsql or any specific database driver.

DbContext Setup

In your DbContext.OnModelCreating, call ConfigureArkEntities:

public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
    protected override void OnModelCreating(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        modelBuilder.ConfigureArkEntities(opts =>
        {
            opts.Schema = "ark";           // default
            // opts.WalletsTable = "Wallets";   // all table names configurable
        });
    }
}

Storage Options

ArkStorageOptions controls schema, table names, and provider-specific behavior:

services.AddArkEfCoreStorage<MyDbContext>(opts =>
{
    opts.Schema = "my_schema";

    // PostgreSQL-specific text search on contract metadata
    opts.ContractSearchProvider = (query, searchText) =>
        query.Where(c => EF.Functions.ILike(c.Metadata, $"%{searchText}%"));
});

Entities

Networks

Pre-configured network environments:

// Fluent builder
builder.AddArk().OnMainnet();
builder.AddArk().OnMutinynet();
builder.AddArk().OnRegtest();
builder.AddArk().OnCustomGrpcArk("http://my-ark-server:7070");

// IServiceCollection
services.AddArkNetwork(ArkNetworkConfig.Mainnet);
services.AddArkNetwork(new ArkNetworkConfig(
    ArkUri: "http://my-ark-server:7070",
    BoltzUri: "http://my-boltz:9069/"));

Swaps (Boltz Integration)

Enable Bitcoin ↔ Ark swaps through Boltz:

// Fluent builder
builder.AddArk()
    .EnableSwaps()
    // or with custom Boltz URL:
    .OnCustomBoltz("https://api.boltz.exchange", websocketUrl: null);

// IServiceCollection
services.AddArkSwapServices();
services.AddHttpClient<BoltzClient>();

The SwapsManagementService handles swap lifecycle automatically — monitoring status, cooperative claim signing, and VHTLC management.

Extensibility Points

The SDK uses a pluggable architecture. Register your implementations for:

Local Development

The SDK uses .NET Aspire for local orchestration with Docker containers (arkd, Bitcoin Core, Boltz, etc.):

cd NArk.AppHost
dotnet run

Running Tests

# Unit tests
dotnet test NArk.Tests

# End-to-end tests (requires Docker)
dotnet test NArk.Tests.End2End

License

MIT